Contribution Limits

Federal Income Tax Brackets

Federal Income Tax Rates (Taxable Income)
Tax RateMarried Filing Jointly (MFJ)SingleEstates & Trusts
10%$0 – $24,800$0 – $12,400$0 – $3,300
12%$24,801 – $100,800$12,401 – $50,400
22%$100,801 – $211,400$50,401 – $105,700
24%$211,401 – $403,550$105,701 – $201,775$3,301 – $11,700
32%$403,551 – $512,450$201,776 – $256,225
35%$512,451 – $768,700$256,226 – $640,600$11,701 – $16,000
37%Over $768,700Over $640,600Over $16,000

Standard Deduction

Standard Deduction and Additional Deduction (Age 65+ or Blind)
Filing StatusStandard DeductionAdditional Deduction CategoryAdditional Deduction
MFJ$32,200Married (Each Eligible Spouse)$1,650
Single$16,100Unmarried (Single, HOH)$2,050

Itemized Deductions (Schedule A)

Itemized Deduction Limits
TypeAmountPhaseout Range
SALT$10,000 – $40,400$505,000 – $605,000
(single or MFJ)1

Non-Itemized Below-the-Line Deductions

Below-the-Line Deductions
TypeAmountPhaseout Range
Senior (65+)$6,000
(per eligible individual)
$75,000 – $175,000 (single)
$150,000 – $250,000 (MFJ)
Charitable$1,000 (single)
$2,000 (MFJ)
N/A
Car Loan Interest$10,000
(on US-assembled vehicles)
$100,000 – $150,000 (single)
$200,000 – $250,000 (MFJ)
QBIUp to 20% of QBI ($400 minimum)$201,750 – $276,750 (single)2
$403,500 – $553,500 (MFJ)2

Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT)

AMT Key Thresholds
ItemMFJSingle
Exemption Amount$140,200$90,100
28% Tax Rate Applies To Income Over$244,500$244,500
Exemption Phaseout Threshold$1,000,000$500,000
Exemption Elimination$1,280,400$680,200

Long-Term Capital Gains Tax

Long-Term Capital Gains Brackets
Taxpayer0% Rate15% Rate20% Rate
MFJ≤ $98,900$98,901 – $613,700> $613,700
Single≤ $49,450$49,451 – $545,500> $545,500
Estates/Trusts≤ $3,300$3,301 – $16,250> $16,250

3.8% Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT)

NIIT Thresholds
Filing StatusThreshold
MFJ$250,000
Single$200,000

Selected Tax Credits

Tax Credits
TypeAmountPhaseout Range
Child Tax Credit (Under 17)$2,200
($1,700 refundable)
Begins at $200,000 (single) Begins at $400,000 (MFJ)
Child and Dependent Care20–50% of the first $3,000 in qualified expenses (or the first $6,000 if you have 2 or more children)

Education Credits & Deductions

Education-Related Credits & Deductions
TypeAmountPhaseout Range
American Opportunity100% (first $2,000)
25% (next $2,000)
$80,000 – $90,000 (single)
$160,000 – $180,000 (MFJ)
Lifetime Learning20% (first $10,000)$80,000 – $90,000 (single)
$160,000 – $180,000 (MFJ)
Student Loan Interest$2,500$85,000 – $100,000 (single)
$175,000 – $205,000 (MFJ)

Estate & Gift Tax

Estate & Gift Tax Key Numbers
Lifetime ExemptionTax RateGift Tax Annual Exclusion
$15,000,00040%$19,000

Retirement Plans

Retirement Plan Limits
ItemValue
Elective Deferrals (401(k), 403(b), 457) – Contribution Limit$24,500
Elective Deferrals – Catch Up (Age 50+)$8,000
Elective Deferrals – Catch Up (Ages 60–63)$11,250
Elective Deferrals – 403(b) Additional Catch Up (15+ Years of Service)$3,000
Defined Contribution Plan – Eligible Compensation Limit$360,000
Defined Contribution Plan – Limit Per Participant$72,000
Defined Benefit Plan – Max Annual Benefit$290,000

SIMPLE IRA

SIMPLE IRA Limits
ItemValue
Contribution Limit$17,000 ($18,100, if eligible for 10% increase)
Catch Up (Age 50+)$4,000 ($3,850, if eligible for 10% increase)
Catch Up (Ages 60–63)$5,250

SEP IRA

SEP IRA Limits
ItemValue
Maximum % of Comp (Adj. Net Earnings If Self–Employed)25%
Contribution Limit$72,000
Minimum Compensation800

Traditional IRA & Roth IRA Contributions

IRA Contribution Limits
ItemValue
Contribution Limit$7,500
Catch Up (Age 50+)$1,100

Roth IRA Eligibility

Roth IRA MAGI Phaseout Ranges
ItemRange
Single MAGI Phaseout$153,000 – $168,000
MFJ MAGI Phaseout$242,000 – $252,000

Traditional IRA Deductibility (If Covered by Work Plan)

Traditional IRA Deductibility MAGI Phaseout Ranges
ItemRange
Single MAGI Phaseout$81,000 – $91,000
MFJ MAGI Phaseout$129,000 – $149,000
MFJ (If Only Spouse Is Covered)$242,000 – $252,000

Qualified Longevity Annuity Contract (QLAC)

QLAC Limit
ItemValue
QUALIFIED LONGEVITY ANNUITY CONTRACT$210,000 (lifetime limit)

Qualified Charitable Distribution (QCD)

QCD Limit
ItemValue
QUALIFIED CHARITABLE DISTRIBUTION$111,000 (per year)

Social Security

Social Security Key Numbers
ItemValue
Social Security Wage Base$184,500
Medicare Wage BaseNo Limit
COLA2.8%
Full Retirement AgeAge 67 (if born in 1960 or later)
Earnings Limit (Below FRA)$24,480
Earnings Limit (Reaching FRA)$65,160
Social Security Benefits: Provisional Income Thresholds
Taxability of BenefitsMFJ Provisional IncomeSingle Provisional Income
0% Taxable< $32,000< $25,000
50% Taxable$32,000 – $44,000$25,000 – $34,000
85% Taxable> $44,000> $34,000

Medicare Premiums & IRMAA Surcharge

Base Premiums
ItemValue
Part B Premium$202.90
Part A PremiumLess than 30 Credits: $565
Part A Premium (30–39 Credits)30-39 Credits: $311
IRMAA Surcharge by 2024 MAGI
MFJ MAGISingle MAGIPart B SurchargePart D Surcharge
$218,000 or less$109,000 or less
$218,001 – $274,000$109,001 – $137,000$81.20$14.50
$274,001 – $342,000$137,001 – $171,000$202.90$37.50
$342,001 – $410,000$171,001 – $205,000$324.60$60.40
$410,001 – $749,999$205,001 – $499,999$446.30$83.30
$750,000 or more$500,000 or more$487$91

Health Savings Account (HSA)

HSA Limits & Requirements
CoverageContributionMinimum Annual DeductibleMax Out-of-Pocket
Individual$4,400$1,700$8,500
Family$8,750$3,400$17,000
Age 55+ Catch Up$1,000

Flexible Spending Accounts (FSA)

FSA Limits
Account TypeLimit
Health Care FSA (or LPFSA)$3,400 ($680 carryover limit)
Dependent Care FSA$7,500

Trump Account

Trump Account Limit
ItemValue
Contribution Limit (Under 18)$5,000

Start the conversation

Start the conversation

No matter where you are on your financial journey, our team is here to help. Reach out today to schedule a consultation with one of our experienced advisors. We’d love to get to know you, understand your goals, and share how our team can help you achieve financial peace of mind.

Take the First Step

We’re treating our Dallas community today to learning tips and tricks to survive retirement. If you’re current advisor doesn’t have plans for you, they are not necessarily giving you the tools needed for your retirement.Thank you Park City Club for hosting us!#RetirementPlan #retirementgoals #wealthbuilding #wealthmanagement #ira #finance #retirementplanning
Financial literacy can help bring clarity to retirement planning 📊Understanding how income sources, investments, and timing decisions work together can help you make more informed choices over time.Planning for retirement isn’t just about one decision—it’s about how everything connects 🔄.If you’d like to review your current strategy or explore your options, our team is here to help 🤝. Call 1-888-677-9910 or visit novawealthmanagement.com/retirement-planning/.#FinancialLiteracyMonth #RetirementPlanning #FinancialConfidence #LongTermPlanning #NovaWealthManagement
Financial literacy includes understanding how taxes fit into your plan 🧾
Taxes can impact many areas of your financial life—from income to investments to retirement withdrawals. That’s why they’re often most effective when considered as part of a broader strategy, not just at filing time 📅.If you’d like to learn more about how tax planning connects to your overall plan, we’re here to help 🤝. Call 1-888-677-9910 or visit novawealthmanagement.com/tax-planning/.#FinancialLiteracyMonth #TaxPlanning #FinancialEducation #ThoughtfulPlanning #NovaWealthManagement

sign up for our newsletter

sign up for our newsletter

Receive timely updates on investment strategies, tax planning tips, and retirement guidance from our team of wealth management professionals. Subscribe today to stay ahead.

    Please do not include any sensitive personal or financial information in this form. We will never ask for account numbers, social security numbers, passwords, or other confidential details via email or web forms.